FRINGE
                                  THEORY: 
                        Ask an astrologer what transiting Mars square natal
                            Uranus and transiting Uranus square natal Mars in Aries
                            exact on the same day means. Unless the astrologer
                            practices Vedic or classical astrology, we can be almost
                            certain that the astrologer will mention accident proneness
                            or sudden changes.  
                        Even
                            if astrology is fundamentally divinatory or psychological
                            in nature, astrologers
                              do make statements of an objective nature that
                            are measurable and amenable to scientific research.
                            I do
                              not think there is any way to skirt around this
                            fact. Even if the research studies must be large
                            and elaborate
                              in order to test astrological claims, the studies
                            can be conducted. Despite the many reasons that astrologers
                              give for the failure of astrology to be validated
                            through
                              research, the research could in theory be conducted.
                              This fact combined with the fact that there is
                            no solid scientific support for astrological ideas
                            nor is there
                              a solid theoretical basis for astrology are reasons
                              why astrology is deservedly considered at best
                            a fringe theory by academics. If astrologers accepted
                            the fringe
                              status of astrology and that there are many different
                              views of astrology even among astrologers, then
                            astrology would make a big step towards maturing
                            and developing
                              as a serious study.                         WHAT
                              IS "FRINGE THEORY"? 
                        Fringe
                                theory is a term that is sometimes used in a derogatory
                                manner, but it need
                                not be. Many things
                                in nature have a Gaussian distribution and a Gaussian
                                distribution is not quite normal without 1% out on
                                in the tails. A critical analysis of fringe theories
                                is needed for several reasons:  
                        
                          (1)
                                Fringe theory may address anomalies or inconsistencies
                                in current
                                      theory,
                                       
                          (2)
                              Fringe theory may introduce new insights,  
                          (3)
                              Fringe theory may breed wild conspiracy theories,
                                          foolish
                                          ideas that are taken seriously by many
                                people, with
                                          consequent negative social consequences.
                                A critical analysis of fringe theories helps
                              prevent
                                    these negative
                                          developments. 
                                                 
                        PROUD
                              TO BE FRINGE THEORIST: 
                        Kepler
                              described the potential of fringe theory, specifically
                              astrology, in an extraordinarily
                              eloquent way: 
                        
                          “It
                              should not be considered unbelievable that one
                              can retrieve useful knowledge and sacred relics
                              from astrological
                                  folly and godlessness. From this filthy mud
                              one can glean even an occasional escargot, oysters
                              or an eel
                                  for one’s nutrition; in this enormous heap of
                                  worm-castings there are silk-worms to be found; and,
                                  finally, out of this foul-smelling dung-heap a diligent
                                  hen can scratch up an occasional grain-seed — indeed,
                                  even a pearl or a gold nugget.” Johnnes Kepler,
                                  Tertius Interveniens 
                                                 Amazingly,
                            400 years after Kepler made these statements, his
                            wisdom is still not fully
                            appreciated or understood.
                            If we keep digging, the pearls and nuggets will surface.
                            I believe that we are now well on our way to making
                            what we can subjectively perceive demonstrable, and
                            the pearls and gold are glorious indeed. We can be
                            proud to be fringe theorists. 
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
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